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V79-GalK1
Tissue
Lung
Disease
Normal lung fibroblast (galactokinase-deficient; EMS-mutagenized V79 derivative; resistant to 2-deoxygalactose and 8-azaguanine)
Metastatic site
Not applicable (Chinese hamster lung fibroblast cell line; not a tumor sample)

Documents

V79-GalK1

Cell line · Product number 305011

This cell line is a clonal derivative of V79 cells that had been treated with ethylmethanesulfonate. The cells are deficient in galactokinase and are resista...

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In stock
Lot
Recommended (freshest lot)
  • CoA
1

01General information

Description
This cell line is a clonal derivative of V79 cells that had been treated with ethylmethanesulfonate. The cells are deficient in galactokinase and are resistant to 2-deoxygalactose and 8-azaguanine.
Tissue
Lung
Disease
Normal lung fibroblast (galactokinase-deficient; EMS-mutagenized V79 derivative; resistant to 2-deoxygalactose and 8-azaguanine)
Metastatic site
Not applicable (Chinese hamster lung fibroblast cell line; not a tumor sample)
Applications
Mutation research; genetic toxicology; genotoxicity testing; galactokinase deficiency complementation studies; HPRT-deficient parent V79 genetics; CHO/V79 model comparisons; DNA repair research

02Classification

Organism
Chinese hamster
Sex
Male
Growth properties
Adherent
GMO status
Non-GMO
GMO status details
No genetic modification (mutagenesis by EMS is a chemical mutagen treatment, not stable transgene introduction); carries galactokinase deficiency and 8-azaguanine resistance arising from endogenous mutations
Biosafety level
1

03Characteristics

Morphology
Fibroblast-Like
Cell type
Fibroblast
Karyotype
2n=22
Doubling time
approx. 14 to 18 hours (V79-derived; rapid doubling)

04Identifiers

Citation
R 1610 (Cytion catalog number 305011)
NCBI TaxID
10029
Cellosaurus
CVCL_2989

05Handling and culture

Culture medium
DMEM, w: 4.5 g/L Glucose, w: 4 mM L-Glutamine, w: 3.7 g/L NaHCO3, w: 1.0 mM Sodium pyruvate (Cytion article number 820300a)
Incubation atmosphere

37°C, 5% CO2, humidified atmosphere.

Supplements
Supplement the medium with 10% FBS
Dissociation reagent
Accutase
Subculturing
Remove the old medium from the adherent cells and wash them with PBS that lacks calcium and magnesium. For T25 flasks, use 3-5 ml of PBS, and for T75 flasks, use 5-10 ml. Then, cover the cells completely with Accutase, using 1-2 ml for T25 flasks and 2.5 ml for T75 flasks. Let the cells incubate at room temperature for 8-10 minutes to detach them. After incubation, gently mix the cells with 10 ml of medium to resuspend them, then centrifuge at 300xg for 3 minutes. Discard the supernatant, resuspend the cells in fresh medium, and transfer them into new flasks that already contain fresh medium.
Split ratio
1 to 5
Seeding density
1 to 3 × 10⁴ cells/cm²
Fluid renewal
2 to 3 times per week
Thawing and culturing
  1. Confirm that the vial remains deeply frozen upon delivery, as cells are shipped on dry ice to maintain optimal temperatures during transit.

  2. Upon receipt, either store the cryovial immediately at temperatures below -150°C to ensure the preservation of cellular integrity, or proceed to step 3 if immediate culturing is required.

  3. For immediate culturing, swiftly thaw the vial by immersing it in a 37°C water bath with clean water and an antimicrobial agent, agitating gently for 40-60 seconds until a small ice clump remains.

  4. Perform all subsequent steps under sterile conditions in a flow hood, disinfecting the cryovial with 70% ethanol before opening.

  5. Carefully open the disinfected vial and transfer the cell suspension into a 15 ml centrifuge tube containing 8 ml of room-temperature culture medium, mixing gently.

  6. Centrifuge the mixture at 300 x g for 3 minutes to separate the cells and carefully discard the supernatant containing residual freezing medium.

  7. Gently resuspend the cell pellet in 10 ml of fresh culture medium. For adherent cells, divide the suspension between two T25 culture flasks; for suspension cultures, transfer all the medium into one T25 flask to promote effective cell interaction and growth.

  8. Adhere to established subculture protocols for continued growth and maintenance of the cell line, ensuring reliable experimental outcomes.

06Quality control and cryopreservation

Sterility

Mycoplasma contamination is excluded using both PCR-based assays and luminescence-based mycoplasma detection methods.

To ensure there is no bacterial, fungal, or yeast contamination, cell cultures are subjected to daily visual inspections.

Freeze medium
As a cryopreservation medium, we use complete growth medium (including FBS) + 10% DMSO for adequate post-thaw viability, or CM-1 (Cytion catalog number 800100), which includes optimized osmoprotectants and metabolic stabilizers to enhance recovery and reduce cryo-induced stress.
Storage conditions

For long-term preservation, place vials in vapor-phase liquid nitrogen at about −150 to −196 °C. Storage at −80 °C is acceptable only as a short interim step before transfer to liquid nitrogen.

Shipping conditions

Cryopreserved cell lines are shipped on dry ice in validated, insulated packaging with sufficient refrigerant to maintain approximately −78 °C throughout transit. On receipt, inspect the container immediately and transfer vials without delay to appropriate storage.

07Donor

Ethnicity
Not applicable (Chinese hamster cell line)