- Tissue
- Embryo
- Disease
- Normal
- Metastatic site
- Embryo (dorsal closure stage)
- Synonyms
- KC, K C
Documents
KC
Cell line · Product number 300604
KC (Kc167) is a Drosophila melanogaster embryonic cell line derived from a dorsal closure stage female embryo. The line was originally established and has...
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- KCCell line€777.00
01General information
- Description
KC (Kc167) is a Drosophila melanogaster embryonic cell line derived from a dorsal closure stage female embryo. The line was originally established and has been widely used in Drosophila cell biology, genetic screens, and functional genomics. Kc167 cells have been immortalized with SV40 and grow semi-adherently, forming a mixed population of attached and loosely floating cells. They are among the best-characterized Drosophila cell lines and are fully amenable to RNAi-mediated gene silencing, making them a cornerstone model for genome-wide RNAi screens in invertebrate biology.
KC cells are applicable in Drosophila cell biology, genome-wide RNAi and CRISPR screens, signal transduction pathway studies (Wnt/Wingless, Hedgehog, Notch, JAK/STAT, Toll/NF-κB), innate immunity research, and comparative studies of evolutionarily conserved pathways. The fully sequenced and annotated Drosophila genome, combined with extensive public databases of RNAi reagents (e.g., DRSC/TRiP), makes KC cells particularly powerful for unbiased functional genomic discovery. BSL-2 classification applies due to the SV40 immortalization.
- Tissue
- Embryo
- Disease
- Normal
- Metastatic site
- Embryo (dorsal closure stage)
- Applications
- Drosophila cell biology; genome-wide RNAi screens; CRISPR screens; signal transduction (Wnt/Wingless, Hedgehog, Notch, JAK/STAT, Toll/NF-κB); innate immunity; invertebrate functional genomics
- Synonyms
- KC
- K C
02Classification
- Organism
- Fruit fly
- Sex
- Female
- Growth properties
- Adherent
- GMO status
- GMO-S2
- GMO status details
- GMO-S2: This Drosophila cell line contains a stably integrated SV40 immortalization cassette. BSL-2 containment is required. This classification applies only within Germany and may differ elsewhere.
- Biosafety level
- 2
03Characteristics
- Morphology
- Semi-adherent epithelial-like
- Cell type
- Embryonic cells
- Doubling time
- approx. 24 to 48 hours
04Identifiers
- Citation
- KC (Cytion catalog number 300604)
- NCBI TaxID
- 7227
- Cellosaurus
- CVCL_Z833
05Expression and susceptibility
- Virus susceptibility
- SV40 immortalized
06Handling and culture
- Culture medium
- Schneider's Drosophila medium + 2mM Glutamine + 10% Foetal Bovine Serum (FBS).
- Incubation atmosphere
25°C, ambient air (no CO₂ required).
- Supplements
- Supplement the medium with 2 mM Glutamine and 10% FBS
- Dissociation reagent
- Not required (semi-adherent; resuspend gently)
- Subculturing
- Gently pipette the culture to resuspend semi-adherent cells. Transfer an appropriate volume to a new flask and add fresh pre-warmed Schneider's medium. Dilute to a density of 5 × 10⁵ to 1 × 10⁶ cells/ml. Incubate at 25°C in ambient air without CO₂.
- Split ratio
- 1 to 3
- Seeding density
- 5 × 10⁵ to 1 × 10⁶ cells/ml
- Fluid renewal
- Every 2 to 3 days
- Thawing and culturing
Confirm that the vial remains deeply frozen upon delivery, as cells are shipped on dry ice to maintain optimal temperatures during transit.
Upon receipt, either store the cryovial immediately at temperatures below -150°C to ensure the preservation of cellular integrity, or proceed to step 3 if immediate culturing is required.
For immediate culturing, swiftly thaw the vial by immersing it in a 37°C water bath with clean water and an antimicrobial agent, agitating gently for 40-60 seconds until a small ice clump remains.
Perform all subsequent steps under sterile conditions in a flow hood, disinfecting the cryovial with 70% ethanol before opening.
Carefully open the disinfected vial and transfer the cell suspension into a 15 ml centrifuge tube containing 8 ml of room-temperature culture medium, mixing gently.
Centrifuge the mixture at 300 x g for 3 minutes to separate the cells and carefully discard the supernatant containing residual freezing medium.
Gently resuspend the cell pellet in 10 ml of fresh culture medium. For adherent cells, divide the suspension between two T25 culture flasks; for suspension cultures, transfer all the medium into one T25 flask to promote effective cell interaction and growth.
Adhere to established subculture protocols for continued growth and maintenance of the cell line, ensuring reliable experimental outcomes.
07Quality control and cryopreservation
- Freeze medium
- As a cryopreservation medium, we use complete growth medium (including FBS) + 10% DMSO for adequate post-thaw viability, or CM-1 (Cytion catalog number 800100), which includes optimized osmoprotectants and metabolic stabilizers to enhance recovery and reduce cryo-induced stress.
- Storage conditions
For long-term preservation, place vials in vapor-phase liquid nitrogen at about −150 to −196 °C. Storage at −80 °C is acceptable only as a short interim step before transfer to liquid nitrogen.
- Shipping conditions
Cryopreserved cell lines are shipped on dry ice in validated, insulated packaging with sufficient refrigerant to maintain approximately −78 °C throughout transit. On receipt, inspect the container immediately and transfer vials without delay to appropriate storage.
08Donor
- Donor age
- Dorsal closure stage
09Legal and safety
- Safety precautions
- When planning to store a cryovial in liquid nitrogen for future thawing, it is mandatory to adhere to stringent safety measures. Appropriate protective gloves and clothing are essential, and the use of a face mask or safety goggles is required during the transfer of frozen samples to or from the liquid nitrogen tank. This is to mitigate the risk of injury from potential cryovial explosions upon removal, which can result in the projection of sharp fragments.
- Warranty
At Cytion, we stand behind the quality and viability of our products. We guarantee that our cells will be viable at the start of culture for 60 days after shipment from our facilities. We assure that all materials conform to the specifications described in the Certificate of Analysis and/or Product Sheet.
For full details, please refer to our Warranty Statement.
- Material Transfer Agreement required
- Yes