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SU-DHL-1
Tissue
Pleural effusion
Disease
Anaplastic large cell lymphoma, ALK-positive
Synonyms
SU-DHL1, SUDHL1, SUDHL-1, SuDHL-1, SuDHL 1, Stanford University-Diffuse Histiocytic Lymphoma-1

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SU-DHL-1

Cell line · Product number 305876

SU-DHL-1 is a human anaplastic large cell lymphoma (ALCL) cell line established from the pleural effusion of a child diagnosed with diffuse histiocytic ly...

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  • CoA
1

01General information

Description

SU-DHL-1 is a human anaplastic large cell lymphoma (ALCL) cell line established from the pleural effusion of a child diagnosed with diffuse histiocytic lymphoma. It was one of the first human lymphoma lines established in continuous culture and has been rigorously characterized both phenotypically and genetically. Morphologically, SU-DHL-1 retains features of the primary tumor, including large cytoplasmic vacuoles, which are lipid-containing. Histochemical studies show activity of nonspecific esterase and acid phosphatase. Unlike lymphoblastoid cell lines, SU-DHL-1 is negative for Epstein-Barr virus nuclear antigen (EBNA) and does not express surface immunoglobulins, further distinguishing it from B-lymphocyte-derived lines.

SU-DHL-1 is a hallmark model for ALK-positive ALCL due to its chromosomal translocation t(2;5)(p23;q35), which leads to the expression of the NPM1-ALK fusion protein. This fusion confers constitutive tyrosine kinase activity and plays a central role in the oncogenesis of ALK+ ALCL. The cell line is part of the LL-100 panel, a curated set of leukemia and lymphoma models for high-throughput molecular profiling. SU-DHL-1 has been extensively used in studies related to oncogenic signaling, targeted therapy development, and transcriptional regulation within ALCL, making it a key tool in the understanding and treatment of this aggressive T-cell lymphoma subtype.

Tissue
Pleural effusion
Disease
Anaplastic large cell lymphoma, ALK-positive
Synonyms
  • SU-DHL1
  • SUDHL1
  • SUDHL-1
  • SuDHL-1
  • SuDHL 1
  • Stanford University-Diffuse Histiocytic Lymphoma-1

02Classification

Organism
Human
Sex
Male
Growth properties
Suspension
Biosafety level
1

03Characteristics

Morphology
Lymphoblast-like
Cell type
Histiocytic cell
Doubling time
~40-50 hours

04Identifiers

Citation
SU-DHL-1 (Cytion catalog number 305876)
NCBI TaxID
9606
Cellosaurus
CVCL_0538

05Expression and susceptibility

Antigen expression
Monocyte Marker: CD163+ Lymphoid Marker: CD45- Progenitor Markers: CD10-, CD34- Activation Markers: CD30+, CD25+, CD70+, CD71+, CD80-, HLA-DR+, CD45- T-Cell Markers: CD2-, CD3-, CD4-, CD5+, CD7-, CD8- B-Cell Markers: CD19-, CD20-, CD21-, CD22- Myelomonocytic Markers: CD11b-, CD11c-, CD13-, CD14-, CD15-, CD33-
Oncogenes
C-fms (proto-oncogene); bcl-6+ (c-onc)
Mutational profile
Mutation: Gene fusion, ALK + HGNC, NPM1, Name(s)=NPM1-ALK (PubMed=7824924, PubMed=9121481, PubMed=25485619, PubMed=26657151, PubMed=29899875). Mutation, TP53, Simple, p.Arg273His (c.818G>A), Heterozygous (Cosmic-CLP=909742).

06Handling and culture

Culture medium
RPMI 1640, w: 2.0 mM stable Glutamine, w: 2.0 g/L NaHCO3 (Cytion article number 820700a)
Incubation atmosphere

37°C, 5% CO2, humidified atmosphere.

Supplements
Supplement the medium with 10% FBS
Dissociation reagent
-
Fluid renewal
2 to 3 times per week
Thawing and culturing
  1. Confirm that the vial remains deeply frozen upon delivery, as cells are shipped on dry ice to maintain optimal temperatures during transit.

  2. Upon receipt, either store the cryovial immediately at temperatures below -150°C to ensure the preservation of cellular integrity, or proceed to step 3 if immediate culturing is required.

  3. For immediate culturing, swiftly thaw the vial by immersing it in a 37°C water bath with clean water and an antimicrobial agent, agitating gently for 40-60 seconds until a small ice clump remains.

  4. Perform all subsequent steps under sterile conditions in a flow hood, disinfecting the cryovial with 70% ethanol before opening.

  5. Carefully open the disinfected vial and transfer the cell suspension into a 15 ml centrifuge tube containing 8 ml of room-temperature culture medium, mixing gently.

  6. Centrifuge the mixture at 300 x g for 3 minutes to separate the cells and carefully discard the supernatant containing residual freezing medium.

  7. Gently resuspend the cell pellet in 10 ml of fresh culture medium. For adherent cells, divide the suspension between two T25 culture flasks; for suspension cultures, transfer all the medium into one T25 flask to promote effective cell interaction and growth.

  8. Adhere to established subculture protocols for continued growth and maintenance of the cell line, ensuring reliable experimental outcomes.

07Quality control and cryopreservation

Sterility

Mycoplasma contamination is excluded using both PCR-based assays and luminescence-based mycoplasma detection methods.

To ensure there is no bacterial, fungal, or yeast contamination, cell cultures are subjected to daily visual inspections.

Freeze medium
As a cryopreservation medium, we use complete growth medium (including FBS) + 10% DMSO for adequate post-thaw viability, or CM-1 (Cytion catalog number 800100), which includes optimized osmoprotectants and metabolic stabilizers to enhance recovery and reduce cryo-induced stress.
Storage conditions

For long-term preservation, place vials in vapor-phase liquid nitrogen at about −150 to −196 °C. Storage at −80 °C is acceptable only as a short interim step before transfer to liquid nitrogen.

Shipping conditions

Cryopreserved cell lines are shipped on dry ice in validated, insulated packaging with sufficient refrigerant to maintain approximately −78 °C throughout transit. On receipt, inspect the container immediately and transfer vials without delay to appropriate storage.

08Donor

Donor age
10 years
Ethnicity
Caucasian