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Human Mesenchymal Stem Cells, Umbilical Cord - Artery
Tissue
Umbilical Cord - Artery

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Human Mesenchymal Stem Cells, Umbilical Cord - Artery

Cell line · Product number 300648

Human Mesenchymal Stem Cells (hMSCs) derived from the umbilical cord artery are a distinct and promising subtype of mesenchymal stem cells, offering sever...

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01General information

Description

Human Mesenchymal Stem Cells (hMSCs) derived from the umbilical cord artery are a distinct and promising subtype of mesenchymal stem cells, offering several unique advantages over other MSC sources. Unlike MSCs derived from bone marrow or adipose tissue, umbilical cord artery MSCs are harvested from a more primitive and less invasive source, providing a younger and potentially more potent cell population. This origin confers a higher proliferative capacity and longer telomeres, which may enhance their self-renewal abilities and reduce the risk of senescence during extended culture. Furthermore, MSCs from the umbilical cord artery typically express a unique set of surface markers and have a lower immunogenic profile, making them particularly suitable for allogeneic applications and reducing the risk of immune rejection.

In vitro, umbilical cord artery-derived MSCs demonstrate robust multipotency, with the ability to differentiate into adipocytes, osteoblasts, and chondrocytes when exposed to specific differentiation media. This versatility is comparable to that of MSCs derived from other tissues, but with the added benefit of their primitive nature, which may enhance their therapeutic potential. Each batch of these MSCs undergoes stringent quality control, including assessments for viability, purity, and potency, ensuring that the cells meet high standards for research applications. The cells are cryopreserved at early passages using a specialized cryomedium, maintaining their high viability (92% to 95%) upon thawing, which is crucial for their effective use in downstream applications.

Overall, hMSCs from the umbilical cord artery offer a combination of easy accessibility, high proliferative capacity, and low immunogenicity, making them a valuable tool for a wide range of research studies, particularly those focusing on regenerative medicine and immune modulation. These cells, harvested with full donor consent, represent a high-quality and ethically sourced option for researchers looking to explore the full potential of mesenchymal stem cells in vitro.

Tissue
Umbilical Cord - Artery
Applications
Drug testing, regenerative medicine, disease research

02Classification

Organism
Human
Sex
Unspecified
Growth properties
Adherent
Biosafety level
1

03Characteristics

Morphology
Well-spread spindle shaped, fibroblast-like morphology for at least within 5 passages. Fewer than 2% cells exhibit spontaneous myofibroblast-like morphology within each passage.
Cell type
Stem cell

04Identifiers

Citation
Human Mesenchymal Stem Cells, Umbilical Cord - Artery (Cytion catalog number 300648)
NCBI TaxID
9606

05Expression and susceptibility

Antigen expression
A comprehensive panel of markers, including CD73/CD90/CD105 (positive) and CD14/CD34/CD45/HLA-DR (negative), are used in flow cytometry analysis to identify cultivated MSCs (P2-P3) prior to cryopreservation. These markers are recommended by the ISCT MSC committee.
Viruses
Donor is negative for HBV (PCR), Treponema pallidum (PCR), and HIV-1/2 (IFA). Cells are negative for HBV, HCV, HSV1, HSV2, CMV, EBV, HHV6, Toxoplasma gondii, Treponema pallidum, Chlamydia trachomatis, Ureaplasma urealyticum, and Ureaplasma parvum.

06Handling and culture

Culture medium
Alpha MEM, w: 2.0 mM stable Glutamine, w/o: Ribonucleosides, w/o: Deoxyribonucleosides, w: 1.0 mM Sodium pyruvate, w: 2.2g/L NaHCO3
Incubation atmosphere

37°C, 5% CO2, humidified atmosphere.

Supplements
Supplement the medium with 10% FBS, 2 ng/mL bFGF
Dissociation reagent
Trypsin-EDTA
Subculturing
For routine adherent cell culture: Aspirate the old culture medium from the adherent cells, and wash them with PBS to remove any remaining medium. After aspirating the PBS, add the appropriate volume of Trypsin/EDTA solution based on the culture vessel size (e.g., 1 ml for a T25 flask, 3 ml for a T75 flask) and incubate at room temperature or 37°C until the cells detach (5-10 minutes). Monitor detachment under a microscope, and gently tap the vessel if necessary to release the cells. Once detached, add complete medium to inactivate the Trypsin/EDTA, gently resuspend the cells, and transfer an aliquot of the cell suspension into a new culture vessel containing fresh medium. Place the vessel in an incubator set to 37°C with 5% CO2, and change the medium every 2-3 days.
Seeding density
1 to 3 x 104 cells/cm2
Fluid renewal
First fluid renewal after 24 hours, then every 2 to 3 days.
Thawing and culturing
  1. Confirm that the vial remains deeply frozen upon delivery, as cells are shipped on dry ice to maintain optimal temperatures during transit.

  2. Upon receipt, either store the cryovial immediately at temperatures below -150°C to ensure the preservation of cellular integrity, or proceed to step 3 if immediate culturing is required.

  3. For immediate culturing, swiftly thaw the vial by immersing it in a 37°C water bath with clean water and an antimicrobial agent, agitating gently for 40-60 seconds until a small ice clump remains.

  4. Perform all subsequent steps under sterile conditions in a flow hood, disinfecting the cryovial with 70% ethanol before opening.

  5. Carefully open the disinfected vial and transfer the cell suspension into a 15 ml centrifuge tube containing 8 ml of room-temperature culture medium, mixing gently.

  6. Centrifuge the mixture at 300 x g for 3 minutes to separate the cells and carefully discard the supernatant containing residual freezing medium.

  7. Gently resuspend the cell pellet in 10 ml of fresh culture medium. For adherent cells, divide the suspension between two T25 culture flasks; for suspension cultures, transfer all the medium into one T25 flask to promote effective cell interaction and growth.

  8. Adhere to established subculture protocols for continued growth and maintenance of the cell line, ensuring reliable experimental outcomes.

07Quality control and cryopreservation

Sterility

Mycoplasma contamination is excluded using both PCR-based assays and luminescence-based mycoplasma detection methods.

To ensure there is no bacterial, fungal, or yeast contamination, cell cultures are subjected to daily visual inspections.

Freeze medium
As a cryopreservation medium, we use 80% FBS + 10% basal medium + 10% DMSO to maintain viability, or CM-1 (Cytion catalog number 800100) for superior cryoprotection, preventing unwanted differentiation while preserving pluripotency.
Storage conditions

For long-term preservation, place vials in vapor-phase liquid nitrogen at about −150 to −196 °C. Storage at −80 °C is acceptable only as a short interim step before transfer to liquid nitrogen.

Shipping conditions

Cryopreserved cell lines are shipped on dry ice in validated, insulated packaging with sufficient refrigerant to maintain approximately −78 °C throughout transit. On receipt, inspect the container immediately and transfer vials without delay to appropriate storage.

08Donor

Donor age
Please inquire
Ethnicity
Caucasian