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CLS-ACI-1
Tissue
Breast
Disease
Adenocarcinoma
Synonyms
CLS-ACI-I

Documents

CLS-ACI-1

Cell line · Product number 500459

The CLS-ACI-1 cell line was established in 1998 from a solid mammary carcinoma, which was induced in a model organism through oral administration of 7,12-...

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01General information

Description

The CLS-ACI-1 cell line was established in 1998 from a solid mammary carcinoma, which was induced in a model organism through oral administration of 7,12-dimethylbenzo[a]anthracene (DMBA) at a dosage of 20 mg per kilogram body weight. DMBA is a well-known potent mutagen and carcinogen that is commonly used in experimental oncology for the induction of cancers, particularly in studies related to breast cancer. The establishment of the CLS-ACI-1 cell line from the tumor tissue allows for extensive in vitro exploration of breast cancer biology, particularly in understanding the mechanisms of carcinogenesis initiated by chemical agents like DMBA.

In vitro studies using the CLS-ACI-1 cell line provide crucial insights into the cellular pathways and genetic alterations associated with mammary carcinomas. This cell line serves as a valuable tool for oncological research, including drug testing, resistance mechanisms, and cellular response to pharmacological agents. As a continuous cell line, CLS-ACI-1 offers a consistent and replicable model for studying the progression and treatment of breast cancer, facilitating the development of more effective therapeutic strategies against similar carcinomas induced by chemical agents in humans.

Tissue
Breast
Disease
Adenocarcinoma
Synonyms
  • CLS-ACI-I

02Classification

Organism
Rat
Sex
Female
Growth properties
Adherent and suspension
Biosafety level
1

03Characteristics

Morphology
Epithelial-like
Tumourigenic
Yes, in nude mice, ACI-rat
Karyotype
Near triploid. 88.4% showing 51-69 chromosomes, 5% 38-50 chromosomes, 6.6% near tetraploid or higher ploidy level.

04Identifiers

Citation
CLS-ACI-1 (Cytion catalog number 500459)
NCBI TaxID
10116
Cellosaurus
CVCL_5729

05Expression and susceptibility

Oncogenes
Overexpression of Mycn gene.

06Handling and culture

Culture medium
DMEM:Ham's F12 (1:1), w: 3.1 g/L Glucose, w: 2.5 mM L-Glutamine, w: 15 mM HEPES, w: 0.5 mM Sodium pyruvate, w: 1.2 g/L NaHCO3 (Cytion article number 820400a)
Incubation atmosphere

37°C, 5% CO2, humidified atmosphere.

Supplements
Supplement the medium with 10% FBS
Dissociation reagent
Accutase
Subculturing
Gather the suspension cells in a 15 ml tube and gently wash the adherent cells with PBS lacking calcium and magnesium (use 3-5 ml for T25 flasks and 5-10 ml for T75 flasks). Apply Accutase (1-2 ml for T25 flasks, 2.5 ml for T75 flasks) ensuring full coverage of the cell layer. Allow the cells to incubate at room temperature for 10 minutes. Following incubation, combine and centrifuge both the suspension and adherent cells. After centrifugation, carefully resuspend the cell pellet and transfer the cell suspension into new flasks containing fresh medium.
Seeding density
2 x 104 cells/cm2 will yield in a confluent layer in about 6 to 7 days
Fluid renewal
Every 3 to 5 days
Post-thaw recovery
After thawing, plate the cells at 5 x 104 cells/cm2 and allow the cells to recover from the freezing process and to adhere for at least 24 hours.
Thawing and culturing
  1. Confirm that the vial remains deeply frozen upon delivery, as cells are shipped on dry ice to maintain optimal temperatures during transit.

  2. Upon receipt, either store the cryovial immediately at temperatures below -150°C to ensure the preservation of cellular integrity, or proceed to step 3 if immediate culturing is required.

  3. For immediate culturing, swiftly thaw the vial by immersing it in a 37°C water bath with clean water and an antimicrobial agent, agitating gently for 40-60 seconds until a small ice clump remains.

  4. Perform all subsequent steps under sterile conditions in a flow hood, disinfecting the cryovial with 70% ethanol before opening.

  5. Carefully open the disinfected vial and transfer the cell suspension into a 15 ml centrifuge tube containing 8 ml of room-temperature culture medium, mixing gently.

  6. Centrifuge the mixture at 300 x g for 3 minutes to separate the cells and carefully discard the supernatant containing residual freezing medium.

  7. Gently resuspend the cell pellet in 10 ml of fresh culture medium. For adherent cells, divide the suspension between two T25 culture flasks; for suspension cultures, transfer all the medium into one T25 flask to promote effective cell interaction and growth.

  8. Adhere to established subculture protocols for continued growth and maintenance of the cell line, ensuring reliable experimental outcomes.

07Quality control and cryopreservation

Sterility

Mycoplasma contamination is excluded using both PCR-based assays and luminescence-based mycoplasma detection methods.

To ensure there is no bacterial, fungal, or yeast contamination, cell cultures are subjected to daily visual inspections.

Freeze medium
As a cryopreservation medium, we use complete growth medium (including FBS) + 10% DMSO for adequate post-thaw viability, or CM-1 (Cytion catalog number 800100), which includes optimized osmoprotectants and metabolic stabilizers to enhance recovery and reduce cryo-induced stress.
Storage conditions

For long-term preservation, place vials in vapor-phase liquid nitrogen at about −150 to −196 °C. Storage at −80 °C is acceptable only as a short interim step before transfer to liquid nitrogen.

Shipping conditions

Cryopreserved cell lines are shipped on dry ice in validated, insulated packaging with sufficient refrigerant to maintain approximately −78 °C throughout transit. On receipt, inspect the container immediately and transfer vials without delay to appropriate storage.

08Donor

Breed / subspecies
ACI
Donor age
3 months