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MHCC-97H-Luc
Tissue
Liver
Disease
Adult hepatocellular carcinoma
Synonyms
MHCC 97-H, MHCC97-H, MHCC97H

Documents

MHCC-97H-Luc

Cell line · Product number 305687

MHCC-97H-Luc is a bioluminescent derivative of the human MHCC-97H hepatocellular carcinoma cell line, engineered to stably express a firefly luciferase re...

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01General information

Description

MHCC-97H-Luc is a bioluminescent derivative of the human MHCC-97H hepatocellular carcinoma cell line, engineered to stably express a firefly luciferase reporter gene. The parental MHCC-97H cell line was established from a hepatocellular carcinoma in a 39-year-old Chinese male patient and is characterized by high metastatic potential, as reflected by its designation as the high-metastasis subline of the MHCC97 series. MHCC-97H cells are associated with hepatitis B virus (HBV) transformation and exhibit aggressive invasive behavior, making them a clinically relevant model for studying highly metastatic hepatocellular carcinoma and therapeutic strategies targeting invasion and dissemination.

The stable luciferase integration in MHCC-97H-Luc enables sensitive, noninvasive bioluminescence imaging (BLI) of tumor burden in orthotopic liver implantation and subcutaneous xenograft models using immunocompromised hosts. The emitted signal correlates with viable tumor cell number, supporting longitudinal monitoring of tumor engraftment, intrahepatic spread, and distant metastasis. MHCC-97H-Luc is particularly valuable for in vivo evaluation of anti-metastatic agents, kinase inhibitors, and novel targeted therapies against highly invasive hepatocellular carcinoma, as well as for investigating tumor microenvironment interactions and molecular mechanisms underlying HCC metastasis.

MHCC-97H-Luc retains the high metastatic potential and HBV-associated molecular features of the parental MHCC-97H line, providing a relevant and aggressive preclinical platform for hepatocellular carcinoma research. The luciferase reporter enhances experimental sensitivity and enables real-time pharmacodynamic assessment. Researchers should validate luciferase activity, metastatic behavior, and growth kinetics under their specific experimental conditions prior to large-scale in vivo use.

Tissue
Liver
Disease
Adult hepatocellular carcinoma
Synonyms
  • MHCC 97-H
  • MHCC97-H
  • MHCC97H

02Classification

Organism
Human
Sex
Male
Growth properties
Adherent
Biosafety level
1

03Characteristics

Morphology
Epithelial-like
Cell type
Hepatocyte-like
Tumourigenic
High metastatic potential

04Identifiers

Citation
MHCC-97H-Luc (Cytion catalog number 305687)
NCBI TaxID
9606
Cellosaurus
CVCL_4972

05Expression and susceptibility

Antigen expression
Luc2 (firefly, codon-optimized)
Viruses
Transformant: Hepatitis B virus (HBV)

06Handling and culture

Culture medium
DMEM, w: 4.5 g/L Glucose, w: 4 mM L-Glutamine, w: 3.7 g/L NaHCO3, w: 1.0 mM Sodium pyruvate
Incubation atmosphere

37°C, 5% CO2, humidified atmosphere.

Supplements
Supplement the medium with 10% FBS
Dissociation reagent
Accutase
Subculturing
Remove the old medium from the adherent cells and wash them with PBS that lacks calcium and magnesium. For T25 flasks, use 3-5 ml of PBS, and for T75 flasks, use 5-10 ml. Then, cover the cells completely with Accutase, using 1-2 ml for T25 flasks and 2.5 ml for T75 flasks. Let the cells incubate at room temperature for 8-10 minutes to detach them. After incubation, gently mix the cells with 10 ml of medium to resuspend them, then centrifuge at 300xg for 3 minutes. Discard the supernatant, resuspend the cells in fresh medium, and transfer them into new flasks that already contain fresh medium.
Split ratio
1 to 3
Seeding density
2-4*10^4/cm²
Fluid renewal
2 to 3 times per week
Thawing and culturing
  1. Confirm that the vial remains deeply frozen upon delivery, as cells are shipped on dry ice to maintain optimal temperatures during transit.

  2. Upon receipt, either store the cryovial immediately at temperatures below -150°C to ensure the preservation of cellular integrity, or proceed to step 3 if immediate culturing is required.

  3. For immediate culturing, swiftly thaw the vial by immersing it in a 37°C water bath with clean water and an antimicrobial agent, agitating gently for 40-60 seconds until a small ice clump remains.

  4. Perform all subsequent steps under sterile conditions in a flow hood, disinfecting the cryovial with 70% ethanol before opening.

  5. Carefully open the disinfected vial and transfer the cell suspension into a 15 ml centrifuge tube containing 8 ml of room-temperature culture medium, mixing gently.

  6. Centrifuge the mixture at 200 x g for 5 minutes, carefully discard the supernatant containing freezing medium.

  7. Follow the procedure described under Post-Thaw Recovery

07Quality control and cryopreservation

Freeze medium
As a cryopreservation medium, we use complete growth medium + 10% DMSO for adequate post-thaw viability.
Storage conditions

For long-term preservation, place vials in vapor-phase liquid nitrogen at about −150 to −196 °C. Storage at −80 °C is acceptable only as a short interim step before transfer to liquid nitrogen.

Shipping conditions

Cryopreserved cell lines are shipped on dry ice in validated, insulated packaging with sufficient refrigerant to maintain approximately −78 °C throughout transit. On receipt, inspect the container immediately and transfer vials without delay to appropriate storage.

08Donor

Donor age
39 years
Ethnicity
Chinese